| 温室大棚简介 |
| 添加时间:2017/9/30 14:54:23 浏览次数: |
温室(greenhouse),又称暖房。能透光、保温(或加温),用来栽培植物的设施。在不适宜植物生长的季节,能提供温室生育期和增加产量,多用于低温季节喜温蔬菜、花卉、林木等植物栽培或育苗等。温室的种类多,依不同的屋架材料、采光材料、外形及加温条件等又可分为很多种类,如玻璃温室、塑料温室;单栋温室、连栋温室;单屋面温室、双屋面温室;加温温室、不加温温室等。温室结构应密封保温,但又应便于通风降温。现代化温室中具有控制温湿度、光照等条件的设备,用电脑自动控制创造植物所需的最佳环境条件。
The greenhouse (greenhouse), also called the greenhouse. A facility that transmits light or heat (or heats up) and is used for growing plants. In the season of unsuitable plant growth, it can provide greenhouse growth period and increase yield. It is also used for plant cultivation or seedling raising in low temperature season, warm vegetables, flowers, trees and so on. Greenhouse species, depending on the roof material, lighting materials, shape and heating conditions can be divided into many types, such as glass greenhouse, plastic greenhouse; single greenhouse, greenhouse; single roof greenhouses, double roof greenhouse; heating greenhouse, greenhouse without heating etc.. The greenhouse structure should be sealed and insulated, but it should be easy to cool down. A modern greenhouse has facilities for controlling temperature, humidity, light and other conditions. The computer automatically controls the best environmental conditions necessary for the creation of plants.
室内温室栽培装置,包括栽种槽、供水系统、温控系统、辅助照明系统及湿度控制系统;栽种槽设于窗底或做成隔屏状,供栽种植物;供水系统自动适时适量供给水分;温控系统包括排风扇、热风扇、温度感应器及恒温系统控制箱,以适时调节 温度;辅助照明系统包含植物灯及反射镜,装于栽种槽周边,于无日光时提供照明,使植物进行光合作用,并经光线的折射作用而呈现出美丽景观;湿度控制系统配合排风扇而调节湿度及降低室内温度。温室功能分类根据温室的最终使用功能,可分为生产性温室、试验(教育)性温室和允许公众进入的商业性温室。蔬菜栽培温室、花卉栽培温室、养殖温室等均属于生产性温室;人工气候室、温室实验室等属于试验(教育)性温室;各种观赏温室、零售温室、商品批发温室等则属于商业性温室。
Device for greenhouse cultivation, including planting trough, water supply system, temperature control system, auxiliary lighting system and humidity control system; planting groove is positioned at the bottom or a window screen form for plant water supply system; automatic water supply timely; temperature control system comprises an exhaust fan, heat fan, temperature sensor temperature control system in box. Adjust temperature; auxiliary lighting system includes lamps and reflectors, arranged in the planting groove of the peripheral, provide lighting in sunlight, the plant photosynthesis, and the role of light refraction and showing the beautiful landscape; humidity control system with exhaust fan and adjust the humidity and reduce indoor temperature. According to the final use function of greenhouse, the function classification of greenhouse can be divided into productive greenhouse, experimental greenhouse and public commercial greenhouse. Greenhouse vegetable cultivation, flower cultivation and breeding are greenhouse greenhouse production of greenhouse; artificial climate chamber, greenhouse test laboratory belongs to the (Education) of various ornamental greenhouse; greenhouse, greenhouse, greenhouse and other commodity wholesale and retail are commercial greenhouse. |
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